Wednesday, April 29, 2020

The Soil Forming Factors Essay Example

The Soil Forming Factors Essay These soil forming factors continue to affect soils even on stable landscapes. Materials are deposited on their surface, and materials are blown or washed away from the surface. Additions, removals, and alterations are slow or rapid, depending on climate, landscape position, and biological activity. Parent material. Few soils weather directly from the underlying rock . These residual soils have the same general chemistry as the original rocks. More commonly, soils form in materials that have moved in from elsewhere. Materials may have moved many miles or only a few feet. Windblown loess is common in the Midwest. It buries glacial till in many areas. Glacial till is material ground up and moved by a glacier. The material in which soils form is called parent material. In the lower part of the soils, these materials may be relatively unchanged from when they were deposited by moving water, ice, or wind. Sediments along rivers have different textures, depending on whether the stream moves quickly or slowly. Fast-moving water leaves gravel, rocks, and sand. Slow-moving water and lakes leave fine textured material (clay and silt) when sediments in the water settle out. Climate. Soils vary, depending on the climate. Temperature and moisture amounts cause different patterns of weathering and leaching. Wind redistributes sand and other particles especially in arid regions. The amount, intensity, timing, and kind of precipitation influence soil formation. Seasonal and daily changes in temperature affect moisture effectiveness, biological activity, rates of chemical reactions, and kinds of vegetation. Topography or Landscape Position. Slope and aspect affect the moisture and temperature of soil. Steep slopes facing the sun are warmer, just like the south-facing side of a house. We will write a custom essay sample on The Soil Forming Factors specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Soil Forming Factors specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Soil Forming Factors specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Steep soils may be eroded and lose their topsoil as they form. Thus, they may be thinner than the more nearly level soils that receive deposits from areas upslope. Deeper, darker colored soils may be expected on the bottom land. Biological factors. Plants, animals, micro-organisms, and humans affect soil formation. Animals and micro-organisms mix soils and form burrows and pores. Plant roots open channels in the soils. Different types of roots have different effects on soils. Grass roots are fibrous near the soil surface and easily decompose, adding organic matter. Taproots open pathways through dense layers. Micro-organisms affect chemical exchanges between roots and soil. Humans can mix the soil so extensively that the soil material is again considered parent material. The native vegetation depends on climate, topography, and biological factors plus many soil factors such as soil density, depth, chemistry, temperature, and moisture. Leaves from plants fall to the surface and decompose on the soil. Organisms decompose these leaves and mix them with the upper part of the soil. Trees and shrubs have large roots that may grow to considerable depths. Time. Time for all these factors to interact with the soil is also a factor. Over time, soils exhibit features that reflect the other forming factors. Soil formation processes are continuous. Recently deposited material, such as the deposition from a flood, exhibits no features from soil development activities. The previous soil surface and underlying horizons become buried. The time clock resets for these soils. Terraces above the active floodplain, while genetically similar to the floodplain, are older land surfaces and exhibit more development features.

Monday, April 13, 2020

Why Do You Want to Be a Police Officer?

Why Do You Want to Be a Police Officer?If you are contemplating a career in law enforcement, why do you want to be a police officer? This is a good question, because a career in law enforcement demands a great deal of commitment and dedication, but there are many advantages that you will enjoy once you've decided on the field.One of the reasons why you want to be a police officer is because it requires a high level of discipline and leadership. You will need to set the example for others in your position as well as lead by example and never do something unless you're sure you're going to get it done. That's the whole point of being a police officer, isn't it?Being in this type of position, you will have a big chance to work with criminals and to become an expert in cases dealing with children, drugs, gangs, and other situations that may require the use of force. When working with criminals, you will also have the opportunity to work with the mentally challenged and even to protect an imals. Being a police officer has a lot of rewards.It is not the most glamorous job in the world, but it does have its benefits. As you go through the application process, you will be allowed to meet with a lot of different people, from fellow officers to supervisors to your fellow officers and even other jobs within the department. This will give you a lot of opportunities to network, to develop relationships, and to meet people who you could eventually apply for a position.The second reason you want to be a police officer is because you will be able to work for a variety of different police departments throughout the country. In order to be eligible for the position, you must pass the police officer training academy, which is usually held at the Police Academy at the West Point Military Academy. At the academy, you will learn all about how to take care of yourself as well as the different positions that you will have within the police department, from patrol officer to detective t o SWAT team member.Finally, you can choose to join the National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial Fund, or you can join the National Law Enforcement Associates, or LEAA, if you would like to make it as a police officer with a large agency. There are even organizations to help train those who have chosen this career path, so make sure you're taking all the information you can get about this field to help you with your application. It will really help if you have completed at least one year of college, whether it's in the past or in the future.There are many benefits to becoming a police officer, and in many ways it is the most rewarding career option out there. So, if you're ready to make a difference in the world, be sure to apply for this field. Once you find out if you're accepted, you can start working from home or on the road!